octproj-1.1.5/000755 001750 001750 00000000000 12540021535 013177 5ustar00topotopo000000 000000 octproj-1.1.5/doc/000755 001750 001750 00000000000 12540021561 013743 5ustar00topotopo000000 000000 octproj-1.1.5/doc/octproj.tex000644 001750 001750 00000024341 12540021535 016152 0ustar00topotopo000000 000000 \documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article} \usepackage{tocbibind} \usepackage{hyperref} \hypersetup{colorlinks,citecolor=red,linkcolor=red,urlcolor=red} \newcommand{\octproj}{\texttt{OctPROJ}} \newcommand{\proj}{\texttt{PROJ.4}} \newcommand{\octave}{GNU Octave} \title{\octproj\\Calling \proj{} from \octave\footnote{This document is distributed under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. Please, see \url{http://www.gnu.org/licenses/}}} \author{Jos\'e Luis Garc\'ia Pallero\footnote{ETSI en Topograf\'ia, Geodesia y Cartograf\'ia, Universidad Polit\'ecnica de Madrid. \texttt{jlg.pallero@upm.es}, \texttt{jgpallero@gmail.com}}} \date{February 13, 2015 (version 1.1.4)\\ June 20, 2013 (version 1.1.3)\\ October 1, 2012 (version 1.1.1)\\ April 13, 2012 (version 1.1.0)\\ May 13, 2011 (version 1.0.2)\\ November 29, 2010 (version 1.0.1)\\ February 9, 2010 (version 1.0.0)} \begin{document} \maketitle % \tableofcontents \nocite{eat-om} \nocite{projman} \nocite{projir1} \nocite{projir2} \nocite{sny-wm} \begin{abstract} This is a small introduction to using the \octproj{} package. In this text, you can overview the basic usage of the functions in \octave\footnote{\url{http://www.octave.org}}. If you need a detailed description about the options and available projections, please visit the \proj{} website\footnote{\url{http://trac.osgeo.org/proj}}. \end{abstract} \section{Overview} \octproj{} allows you to perform cartographic projections in \octave{} using \proj{} library. You can take the power of \proj{} using the facilities that \octave{} provides, without know the internals of the \proj{} C API. You can use the conversion programs coming with \proj{} distribution, but for use them in \octave{} you must make system calls. With \octproj{}, \proj{} can be integrated in \octave{} scripts in a natural way. \section{Installation} As several \octave{} packages, \octproj{} installation consists in compiling the C++ kernel sources (see section \ref{op-kw}), link them against \octave{} library to generate \texttt{*.oct} functions and copy this \texttt{*.oct} executables and other \texttt{*.m} functions into a working directory. The automagic procedure can be easily done by running the command: \begin{verbatim} octave:1> pkg install octproj-x.x.x.tar.gz \end{verbatim} where \texttt{x.x.x} is the version number. After that, the functions and documentation are installed in your machine and you are ready for use the package. \section{Kernel wrapper} \label{op-kw} The main functions (the functions which make the actual computations) are programmed in a separate files: \texttt{projwrap.h} and \texttt{projwrap.c}. The files contain three functions: \begin{itemize} \item \texttt{proj\_fwd}: forward computation of geodetic to projected coordinates. \item \texttt{proj\_inv}: inverse computation of projected to geodetic coordinates. \item \texttt{proj\_transform}: general transformations. Is possible to make forward, inverse and other transformations using only one function (see \proj{} documentation). \end{itemize} \subsection{Error handling} Error handling in the kernel wrapper is based on error codes from \proj. Functions in \texttt{projwrap} return the \proj{} error code and the \proj{} text string error message, which can be catched in order to work in this case. The functions can stop the execution in presence of errors depending on the nature of the error. \begin{itemize} \item If exist an error involving a general parameter of the projection, the execution stops. \item If an error is found due to a wrong or out of domain input coordinate, the execution don't stops, but the error code is activated and the output transformed coordinate corresponding to the error position have a special value. \end{itemize} \section{\octave{} functions} Two types of functions are programmed for \octave: \texttt{*.oct} functions and \texttt{*.m} functions. \subsection{\texttt{*.oct} functions} \label{op-of} These functions are linked with \texttt{projwrap}. You can use it, but is no recommended because the input arguments are more strict (always column vectors) than \texttt{*.m} functions and don't check for errors. The functions are: \begin{itemize} \item \texttt{\_op\_geod2geoc}: transformation between geodetic and cartesian geocentric coordinates. This function calls directly \proj. \item \texttt{\_op\_geoc2geod}: transformation between cartesian geocentric and geodetic coordinates. This function calls directly \proj. \item \texttt{\_op\_fwd}: forward projection (calls \texttt{proj\_fwd}). \item \texttt{\_op\_inv}: inverse projection (calls \texttt{proj\_inv}). \item \texttt{\_op\_transform}: general transformation (calls \texttt{proj\_transform}). \end{itemize} \subsection{\texttt{*.m} functions} These functions make the computations by calling the \texttt{*.oct} functions. You must call these functions because you can use various types of input (scalars, vectors or matrices) and checking of input arguments (data type, dimensions) is performed. The functions are the same as in section \ref{op-of} (without the \texttt{\_} at the beginning of the name): \begin{itemize} \item \texttt{op\_geod2geoc}: calls \texttt{\_op\_geod2geoc}. \item \texttt{op\_geoc2geod}: calls \texttt{\_op\_geoc2geod}. \item \texttt{op\_fwd}: calls \texttt{\_op\_fwd}. \item \texttt{op\_inv}: calls \texttt{\_op\_inv}. \item \texttt{op\_transform}: calls \texttt{\_op\_transform}. \end{itemize} \subsection{Error handling} \texttt{*.oct} and \texttt{*.m} functions can emit errors or warnings, some due to errors in input arguments and other due to errors in functions from \texttt{projwrap} kernel execution (see section \ref{op-kw}). Errors due to wrong input arguments (data types, dimensions, etc.) can be only given for \texttt{*.m} functions and this is the reason because the use of these functions are recommended. In this case, the execution is aborted and nothing is stored in output arguments. Errors due to the execution of \texttt{projwrap} kernel can be emitted for both \texttt{*.oct} and \texttt{*.m} functions. If the error is due to an erroneous projection parameter, the execution is aborted and nothing is stored in output arguments; but if the error is due to a wrong or out of domain input coordinate, a warning is emitted and the execution has a normal end. \section{Examples} \subsection{Geodetic to geocentric and vice versa} \begin{verbatim} lon=-6*pi/180;lat=43*pi/180;h=1000; [x,y,z]=op_geod2geoc(lon,lat,h,6378388,1/297) x = 4647300.72326257 y = -488450.988568138 z = 4328259.36425774 [lon,lat,h]=op_geoc2geod(x,y,z,6378388,1/297); lon*=180/pi,lat*=180/pi,h lon = -6 lat = 43 h = 1000.00000000074 \end{verbatim} \subsection{Forward and inverse projection} \begin{verbatim} lon=-6*pi/180;lat=43*pi/180; [x,y]=op_fwd(lon,lat,'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80') x = 255466.980547577 y = 4765182.93268401 [lon,lat]=op_inv(x,y,'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80'); lon*=180/pi,lat*=180/pi lon = -6.00000000003597 lat = 42.9999999999424 \end{verbatim} \subsection{Forward and inverse projection: \texttt{op\_transform}} \subsubsection{With altitude} \begin{verbatim} lon=-6*pi/180;lat=43*pi/180;h=1000; [x,y,h]=op_transform(lon,lat,h,'+proj=latlong +ellps=GRS80',... '+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80') x = 255466.980547577 y = 4765182.93268401 h = 1000 [lon,lat,h]=op_transform(x,y,h,... '+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80',... '+proj=latlong +ellps=GRS80'); lon*=180/pi,lat*=180/pi,h lon = -6.00000000003597 lat = 42.9999999999424 h = 1000 \end{verbatim} \subsubsection{Without altitude} \begin{verbatim} lon=-6*pi/180;lat=43*pi/180; [x,y]=op_transform(lon,lat,'+proj=latlong +ellps=GRS80',... '+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80') x = 255466.980547577 y = 4765182.93268401 [lon,lat]=op_transform(x,y,'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80',... '+proj=latlong +ellps=GRS80'); lon*=180/pi,lat*=180/pi lon = -6.00000000003597 lat = 42.9999999999424 \end{verbatim} \subsection{Error due to an erroneous parameter} \begin{verbatim} lon=-6*pi/180;lat=43*pi/180; [x,y]=op_fwd(lon,lat,'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS8') error: In function op_fwd: In function _op_fwd: Projection parameters unknown elliptical parameter name +proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS8 \end{verbatim} \subsection{Error due to latitude too big} \begin{verbatim} lon=[-6*pi/180;-6*pi/180];lat=[43*pi/180;43]; [x,y]=op_fwd(lon,lat,'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80') warning: _op_fwd: warning: Projection error in point 2 (index starts at 1) x = 255466.980547577 Inf y = 4765182.93268401 Inf \end{verbatim} \section{Notes} Apart from \url{http://octave.sourceforge.net/octproj/index.html}, an up to date version of \octproj{} can be downloaded from \url{https://bitbucket.org/jgpallero/octproj/}. \begin{thebibliography}{99} \bibitem{eat-om} \textsc{Eaton}, John W.; \textsc{Bateman}, David, and \textsc{Hauberg}, S\o{}ren; GNU Octave. A high-level interactive language for numerical computations; Edition 3 for Octave version 3.2.3; July 2007; Permanently updated at \url{http://www.gnu.org/software/octave/docs.html}. \bibitem{projman} \textsc{Evenden}, Gerald I.; Cartographic Projection Procedures for the UNIX Environment---A User's Manual; USGS Open-File Report 90-284; 2003; \url{ftp://ftp.remotesensing.org/proj/OF90-284.pdf}. \bibitem{projir1} \textsc{Evenden}, Gerald I.; Cartographic Projection Procedures Release 4, Interim Report; 2003; \url{ftp://ftp.remotesensing.org/proj/proj.4.3.pdf}. \bibitem{projir2} \textsc{Evenden}, Gerald I.; Cartographic Projection Procedures Release 4, Second Interim Report; 2003; \url{ftp://ftp.remotesensing.org/proj/proj.4.3.I2.pdf}. \bibitem{sny-wm} \textsc{Snyder}, John Parr; Map Projections: A Working Manual; USGS series, Professional Paper 1395; Geological Survey (U. S.), 1987; \url{http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/usgspubs/pp/pp1395}. \end{thebibliography} \end{document} octproj-1.1.5/doc/octproj.pdf000644 001750 001750 00000603561 12540017073 016134 0ustar00topotopo000000 000000 %PDF-1.5 % 83 0 obj << /Length 2179 /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream xڝX[s۶~#yjtr&Lۤ:NebX"eNϋbw6 WoD äHud,Qi&m7ѧC{O+kYfLbm_O5S2}ojJG'+e_h*{qAH)XK9WAQJL7]" *љ)+Q-2<'exAd,&hEpAiZ_ o+cwEH҄$$)~)G%\UMM aGHpfsP,vڍ.9T/T,>u‘#gg1q7ʾ:.Ъ/ɏb;*KfL5[ / F2.h!Nsd)}^mDWnLF.Ub+,5 [3rJTAGDPpKj6pFpt۸vue[  y4x94L][0imfq7@R/aLO&ί>c4 mv ډl8B-l#: κF=cD=Gq/S/W%r1F194 /BchfkS8C׏36:Ǯ~\Bw6<s S:<)H||Tb0S|0)طR+xzQAhRMbGBSʙ͗Y[z@uɵOs[DpO|dGJG.&(xژ)&3Tsݽ(ܼRDX 'mQW_mv5C[6c\8ҹݹGg tT2ߡxG}b[5i9xKyRc]{[W;3Fx?$83bԬDMan#->ѡΏV'_zNE6Z{VG)2 4,';[@f>'l\ߠ!>)7bWvim܃G'VǠBSlvIKH"6=1]_XB[nrm` <>0m]ŏUIYg* x"b 3<=#d/b7{*cW{G/@Zj瓮1Poڄ\;,( <-X4,s*6d*]9Lʤ:ql}uTǘ>cWWlud`Mڑ˟CPʲh%//M A3Կ]1Aj_#( ?'ۗD ?"J(v.<]W^~}C'4Xſ<06#4А)1xYǮ28ش&T ye`_ Þ R&Ï'ł{:o?oG}b © : Z*}Snf4eeޡӜB߂LuwZr~:*e=eF4m endstream endobj 106 0 obj << /Length 2040 /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream xXK-b9HnlCDmKDuקU%[3dH!J{^gQ!Le.(O2!UOq[ɽlS"Mt_|ىo~{;D[%E!-I~޻b. \A,UoZ&~(? 416*?l:RB΅9 '/|*+lJ# cu|. ~ ̓</<>wRR77<8YJ_Ez [ʦ>j"Liׅ8dJfe:3' 1KcPtC26B]rxH;$o6EChil)nzGraԄ5VwۑQo`pfEB 'U. 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See the GNU ## General Public License for more details. ## ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see ## . ## -*- texinfo -*- ## @deftypefn {Function File}{[@var{X},@var{Y}] =}op_fwd(@var{lon},@var{lat},@var{params}) ## ## This function projects geodetic coordinates into cartesian projected ## coordinates in the defined cartographic projection using the PROJ.4 function ## pj_fwd(). ## ## @var{lon} contains the geodetic longitude, in radians. ## @var{lat} contains the geodetic latitude, in radians. ## @var{params} is a text string containing the projection parameters in PROJ.4 ## format. ## ## @var{lon} or @var{lat} can be scalars, vectors or matrices with equal ## dimensions. ## ## @var{X} is the X projected coordinates. ## @var{Y} is the Y projected coordinates. ## ## If a projection error occurs, the resultant coordinates for the affected ## points have both Inf value and a warning message is emitted (one for each ## erroneous point). ## @seealso{op_inv, op_transform} ## @end deftypefn function [X,Y] = op_fwd(lon,lat,params) try functionName = 'op_fwd'; argumentNumber = 3; %******************************************************************************* %NUMBER OF INPUT ARGUMENTS CHECKING %******************************************************************************* %number of input arguments checking if nargin~=argumentNumber error(['Incorrect number of input arguments (%d)\n\t ',... 'Correct number of input arguments = %d'],... nargin,argumentNumber); end %******************************************************************************* %INPUT ARGUMENTS CHECKING %******************************************************************************* %checking input arguments [lon,lat,rowWork,colWork] = checkInputArguments(lon,lat,params); catch %error message error('\n\tIn function %s:\n\t -%s ',functionName,lasterr); end %******************************************************************************* %COMPUTATION %******************************************************************************* try %calling oct function [X,Y] = _op_fwd(lon,lat,params); %convert output vectors in matrices of adequate size X = reshape(X,rowWork,colWork); Y = reshape(Y,rowWork,colWork); catch %error message error('\n\tIn function %s:\n\tIn function %s ',functionName,lasterr); end %******************************************************************************* %AUXILIARY FUNCTION %******************************************************************************* function [a,b,rowWork,colWork] = checkInputArguments(a,b,params) %a must be matrix type if isnumeric(a) %a dimensions [rowA,colA] = size(a); else error('The first input argument is not numeric'); end %b must be matrix type if isnumeric(b) %b dimensions [rowB,colB] = size(b); else error('The second input argument is not numeric'); end %checking a and b dimensions if (rowA~=rowB)||(colA~=colB) error('The dimensions of input arguments are not the same'); else %working dimensions rowWork = rowA; colWork = colA; %convert a and b in column vectors a = reshape(a,rowWork*colWork,1); b = reshape(b,rowWork*colWork,1); end %params must be a text string if ~ischar(params) error('The third input argument is not a text string'); end %*****END OF FUNCIONS***** %*****FUNCTION TESTS***** %!test %! [x,y]=op_fwd(-6*pi/180,43*pi/180,'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80'); %! assert(x,255466.98,1e-2) %! assert(y,4765182.93,1e-2) %!error(op_fwd) %!error(op_fwd(1,2,3,4)) %!error(op_fwd('string',2,3)) %!error(op_fwd(1,'string',3)) %!error(op_fwd(1,2,3)) %!error(op_fwd([1 1;2 2],2,'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80')) %!error(op_fwd(1,[2 2;3 3],'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80')) %*****END OF TESTS***** octproj-1.1.5/inst/op_geod2geoc.m000644 001750 001750 00000012325 12540021535 016671 0ustar00topotopo000000 000000 ## Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, José Luis García Pallero, ## ## This file is part of OctPROJ. ## ## OctPROJ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at ## your option) any later version. ## ## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU ## General Public License for more details. ## ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see ## . ## -*- texinfo -*- ## @deftypefn {Function File}{[@var{X},@var{Y},@var{Z}] =}op_geod2geoc(@var{lon},@var{lat},@var{h},@var{a},@var{f}) ## ## This function converts geodetic coordinates into cartesian tridimensional ## geocentric coordinates using the PROJ.4 function pj_geodetic_to_geocentric(). ## ## @var{lon} contains the geodetic longitude, in radians. ## @var{lat} contains the geodetic latitude, in radians. ## @var{h} contains the ellipsoidal height. ## @var{a} is a scalar containing the semi-major axis of the ellipsoid. ## @var{f} is a scalar containing the flattening of the ellipsoid. ## ## @var{lon}, @var{lat} or @var{h} can be scalars, vectors or matrices with ## equal dimensions. ## The units of @var{h} and @var{a} must be the same. ## ## @var{X} is the X geocentric coordinate, in the same units of @var{a}. ## @var{Y} is the Y geocentric coordinate, in the same units of @var{a}. ## @var{Z} the Z geocentric coordinate, in the same units of @var{a}. ## ## @seealso{op_geoc2geod} ## @end deftypefn function [X,Y,Z] = op_geod2geoc(lon,lat,h,a,f) try functionName = 'op_geod2geoc'; argumentNumber = 5; %******************************************************************************* %NUMBER OF INPUT ARGUMENTS CHECKING %******************************************************************************* %number of input arguments checking if nargin~=argumentNumber error(['Incorrect number of input arguments (%d)\n\t ',... 'Correct number of input arguments = %d'],... nargin,argumentNumber); end %******************************************************************************* %INPUT ARGUMENTS CHECKING %******************************************************************************* %checking input arguments [lon,lat,h,rowWork,colWork] = checkInputArguments(lon,lat,h,a,f); catch %error message error('\n\tIn function %s:\n\t -%s ',functionName,lasterr); end %******************************************************************************* %COMPUTATION %******************************************************************************* try %first squared eccentricity of the ellipsoid e2 = 2.0*f-f^2; %calling oct function [X,Y,Z] = _op_geod2geoc(lon,lat,h,a,e2); %convert output vectors in matrices of adequate size X = reshape(X,rowWork,colWork); Y = reshape(Y,rowWork,colWork); Z = reshape(Z,rowWork,colWork); catch %error message error('\n\tIn function %s:\n\tIn function %s ',functionName,lasterr); end %******************************************************************************* %AUXILIARY FUNCTION %******************************************************************************* function [a,b,c,rowWork,colWork] = checkInputArguments(a,b,c,d,e) %a must be matrix type if isnumeric(a) %a dimensions [rowA,colA] = size(a); else error('The first input argument is not numeric'); end %b must be matrix type if isnumeric(b) %b dimensions [rowB,colB] = size(b); else error('The second input argument is not numeric'); end %c must be matrix type if isnumeric(c) %b dimensions [rowC,colC] = size(c); else error('The third input argument is not numeric'); end %d must be scalar if ~isscalar(d) error('The fourth input argument is not a scalar'); end %e must be scalar if ~isscalar(e) error('The fifth input argument is not a scalar'); end %checking a, b and c dimensions if (max([rowA rowB rowC])~=min([rowA rowB rowC]))||... (max([colA colB colC])~=min([colA colB colC])) error('The dimensions of input arguments are not the same'); else %working dimensions rowWork = rowA; colWork = colA; %convert a, b and c in column vectors a = reshape(a,rowWork*colWork,1); b = reshape(b,rowWork*colWork,1); c = reshape(c,rowWork*colWork,1); end %*****END OF FUNCIONS***** %*****FUNCTION TESTS***** %!test %! [x,y,z]=op_geod2geoc(pi/5,pi/3,1000,6378388,1/297); %! assert(x,2587045.81927379,1e-5) %! assert(y,1879598.80960088,1e-5) %! assert(z,5501461.60635409,1e-5) %!error(op_geod2geoc) %!error(op_geod2geoc(1,2,3,4,5,6)) %!error(op_geod2geoc('string',2,3,4,5)) %!error(op_geod2geoc(1,'string',3,4,5)) %!error(op_geod2geoc(1,2,'string',4,5)) %!error(op_geod2geoc(1,2,3,[4 4],5)) %!error(op_geod2geoc(1,2,3,4,[5 5])) %!error(op_geod2geoc([1 1;2 2],2,3,4,5)) %!error(op_geod2geoc(1,[2 2;3 3],3,4,5)) %!error(op_geod2geoc(1,2,[3 3;4 4],4,5)) %!error(op_geod2geoc([1;1],[2 2 2],3,4,5)) %*****END OF TESTS***** octproj-1.1.5/inst/op_geoc2geod.m000644 001750 001750 00000012312 12540021535 016665 0ustar00topotopo000000 000000 ## Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, José Luis García Pallero, ## ## This file is part of OctPROJ. ## ## OctPROJ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at ## your option) any later version. ## ## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU ## General Public License for more details. ## ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see ## . ## -*- texinfo -*- ## @deftypefn {Function File}{[@var{lon},@var{lat},@var{h}] =}op_geoc2geod(@var{X},@var{Y},@var{Z},@var{a},@var{f}) ## ## This function converts cartesian tridimensional geocentric coordinates into ## geodetic coordinates using the PROJ.4 function pj_geocentric_to_geodetic(). ## ## @var{X} contains the X geocentric coordinate. ## @var{Y} contains the Y geocentric coordinate. ## @var{Z} contains the Z geocentric coordinate. ## @var{a} is a scalar containing the semi-major axis of the ellipsoid. ## @var{f} is a scalar containing the flattening of the ellipsoid. ## ## @var{X}, @var{Y} or @var{Z} can be scalars, vectors or matrices with equal ## dimensions. ## The units of @var{X}, @var{Y}, @var{Z} and @var{a} must be the same. ## ## @var{lon} is the geodetic longitude, in radians. ## @var{lat} is the geodetic latitude, in radians. ## @var{h} is the ellipsoidal height, in the same units of @var{a}. ## ## @seealso{op_geod2geoc} ## @end deftypefn function [lon,lat,h] = op_geoc2geod(X,Y,Z,a,f) try functionName = 'op_geoc2geod'; argumentNumber = 5; %******************************************************************************* %NUMBER OF INPUT ARGUMENTS CHECKING %******************************************************************************* %number of input arguments checking if nargin~=argumentNumber error(['Incorrect number of input arguments (%d)\n\t ',... 'Correct number of input arguments = %d'],... nargin,argumentNumber); end %******************************************************************************* %INPUT ARGUMENTS CHECKING %******************************************************************************* %checking input arguments [X,Y,Z,rowWork,colWork] = checkInputArguments(X,Y,Z,a,f); catch %error message error('\n\tIn function %s:\n\t -%s ',functionName,lasterr); end %******************************************************************************* %COMPUTATION %******************************************************************************* try %first squared eccentricity of the ellipsoid e2 = 2.0*f-f^2; %calling oct function [lon,lat,h] = _op_geoc2geod(X,Y,Z,a,e2); %convert output vectors in matrices of adequate size lon = reshape(lon,rowWork,colWork); lat = reshape(lat,rowWork,colWork); h = reshape(h,rowWork,colWork); catch %error message error('\n\tIn function %s:\n\tIn function %s ',functionName,lasterr); end %******************************************************************************* %AUXILIARY FUNCTION %******************************************************************************* function [a,b,c,rowWork,colWork] = checkInputArguments(a,b,c,d,e) %a must be matrix type if isnumeric(a) %a dimensions [rowA,colA] = size(a); else error('The first input argument is not numeric'); end %b must be matrix type if isnumeric(b) %b dimensions [rowB,colB] = size(b); else error('The second input argument is not numeric'); end %c must be matrix type if isnumeric(c) %b dimensions [rowC,colC] = size(c); else error('The third input argument is not numeric'); end %d must be scalar if ~isscalar(d) error('The fourth input argument is not a scalar'); end %e must be scalar if ~isscalar(e) error('The fifth input argument is not a scalar'); end %checking a, b and c dimensions if (max([rowA rowB rowC])~=min([rowA rowB rowC]))||... (max([colA colB colC])~=min([colA colB colC])) error('The dimensions of input arguments are not the same'); else %working dimensions rowWork = rowA; colWork = colA; %convert a, b and c in column vectors a = reshape(a,rowWork*colWork,1); b = reshape(b,rowWork*colWork,1); c = reshape(c,rowWork*colWork,1); end %*****END OF FUNCIONS***** %*****FUNCTION TESTS***** %!test %! [lon,lat,h]=op_geoc2geod(2587045.819,1879598.809,5501461.606,6378388,1/297); %! assert(lon,0.628318530616265,1e-11) %! assert(lat,1.04719755124682,1e-11) %! assert(h,999.999401183799,1e-5) %!error(op_geoc2geod) %!error(op_geoc2geod(1,2,3,4,5,6)) %!error(op_geoc2geod('string',2,3,4,5)) %!error(op_geoc2geod(1,'string',3,4,5)) %!error(op_geoc2geod(1,2,'string',4,5)) %!error(op_geoc2geod(1,2,3,[4 4],5)) %!error(op_geoc2geod(1,2,3,4,[5 5])) %!error(op_geoc2geod([1 1;2 2],2,3,4,5)) %!error(op_geoc2geod(1,[2 2;3 3],3,4,5)) %!error(op_geoc2geod(1,2,[3 3;4 4],4,5)) %!error(op_geoc2geod([1;1],[2 2 2],3,4,5)) %*****END OF TESTS***** octproj-1.1.5/inst/op_transform.m000644 001750 001750 00000016051 12540021535 017046 0ustar00topotopo000000 000000 ## Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, José Luis García Pallero, ## ## This file is part of OctPROJ. ## ## OctPROJ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at ## your option) any later version. ## ## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU ## General Public License for more details. ## ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see ## . ## -*- texinfo -*- ## @deftypefn {Function File}{[@var{X2},@var{Y2},@var{Z2}] =}op_transform(@var{X1},@var{Y1},@var{Z1},@var{par1},@var{par2}) ## @deftypefnx {Function File}{[@var{X2},@var{Y2}] =}op_transform(@var{X1},@var{Y1},@var{par1},@var{par2}) ## ## This function transforms X/Y/Z, lon/lat/h points between two coordinate ## systems 1 and 2 using the PROJ.4 function pj_transform(). ## ## @var{X1} contains the first coordinates in the source coordinate system. If ## @var{X1} is geodetic longitude, it must be expressed in radians. ## @var{Y1} contains the second coordinates in the source coordinate system. If ## @var{Y1} is geodetic latitude, it must be expressed in radians. ## @var{Z1} contains the third coordinates in the source coordinate system. ## @var{par1} is a text string containing the projection parameters for the ## source system, in PROJ.4 format. ## @var{par2} is a text string containing the projection parameters for the ## destination system, in PROJ.4 format. ## ## @var{X1}, @var{Y1} or @var{X1} can be scalars, vectors or matrices with ## equal dimensions. ## ## @var{X2} is the first coordinate in the destination coordinate system. If ## @var{X2} is geodetic longitude, it is output in radians. ## @var{Y2} is the second coordinate in the destination coordinate system. If ## @var{Y2} is geodetic longitude, it is output in radians. ## @var{Z2} is the third coordinate in the destination coordinate system. If ## argument @var{Z1} was omitted, this value is an empty matrix. ## ## @seealso{op_fwd, op_inv} ## @end deftypefn function [X2,Y2,Z2] = op_transform(X1,Y1,Z1,par1,par2) try functionName = 'op_transform'; minArgNumber = 4; maxArgNumber = 5; %******************************************************************************* %NUMBER OF INPUT ARGUMENTS CHECKING %******************************************************************************* %number of input arguments checking if (narginmaxArgNumber) error(['Incorrect number of input arguments (%d)\n\t ',... 'Correct number of input arguments = %d or %d'],... nargin,minArgNumber,maxArgNumber); end %******************************************************************************* %INPUT ARGUMENTS CHECKING %******************************************************************************* %checking input arguments if nargin==minArgNumber par2 = par1; par1 = Z1; Z1 = []; end [X1,Y1,Z1,rowWork,colWork] = checkInputArguments(X1,Y1,Z1,par1,par2); catch %error message error('\n\tIn function %s:\n\t -%s ',functionName,lasterr); end %******************************************************************************* %COMPUTATION %******************************************************************************* try %calling oct function [X2,Y2,Z2] = _op_transform(X1,Y1,Z1,par1,par2); %convert output vectors in matrices of adequate size X2 = reshape(X2,rowWork,colWork); Y2 = reshape(Y2,rowWork,colWork); if nargin==maxArgNumber Z2 = reshape(Z2,rowWork,colWork); end catch %error message error('\n\tIn function %s:\n\tIn function %s ',functionName,lasterr); end %******************************************************************************* %AUXILIARY FUNCTION %******************************************************************************* function [a,b,c,rowWork,colWork] = checkInputArguments(a,b,c,par1,par2) %a must be matrix type if isnumeric(a) %a dimensions [rowA,colA] = size(a); else error('The first input argument is not numeric'); end %b must be matrix type if isnumeric(b) %b dimensions [rowB,colB] = size(b); else error('The second input argument is not numeric'); end %c must be matrix type if isnumeric(c) %c dimensions if isempty(c) rowC = 0; colC = 0; else [rowC,colC] = size(c); end else error('The third/fourth input argument is not numeric'); end %checking a, b and c dimensions if (max([rowA rowB])~=min([rowA rowB]))||(max([colA colB])~=min([colA colB])) error('The dimensions of input arguments are not the same'); else %working dimensions rowWork = rowA; colWork = colA; if (rowC~=0)&&(colC~=0) if (rowC==rowWork)&&(colC==colWork) c = reshape(c,rowWork*colWork,1); else error('The dimensions of input arguments are not the same'); end else c = zeros(0,1); end %convert a and b in column vectors a = reshape(a,rowWork*colWork,1); b = reshape(b,rowWork*colWork,1); end %params must be a text string if ~ischar(par1) error('The fourth/fifth input argument is not a text string'); end if ~ischar(par2) error('The last input argument is not a text string'); end %*****FUNCTION TESTS***** %!test %! [x,y,h]=op_transform(-6*pi/180,43*pi/180,1000,... %! '+proj=latlong +ellps=GRS80',... %! '+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80'); %! [lon,lat,H]=op_transform(x,y,h,'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80',... %! '+proj=latlong +ellps=GRS80'); %! assert(x,255466.98,1e-2) %! assert(y,4765182.93,1e-2) %! assert(h,1000.0,1e-15) %! assert(lon*180/pi,-6,1e-8) %! assert(lat*180/pi,43,1e-8) %! assert(H,1000.0,1e-15) %!test %! [x,y]=op_transform(-6*pi/180,43*pi/180,'+proj=latlong +ellps=GRS80',... %! '+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80'); %! [lon,lat]=op_transform(x,y,'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80',... %! '+proj=latlong +ellps=GRS80'); %! assert(x,255466.98,1e-2) %! assert(y,4765182.93,1e-2) %! assert(lon*180/pi,-6,1e-8) %! assert(lat*180/pi,43,1e-8) %!error(op_transform) %!error(op_transform(1,2,3,4,5,6)) %!error(op_transform('string',2,3,4,5)) %!error(op_transform(1,'string',3,4,5)) %!error(op_transform(1,2,'string',4,5)) %!error(op_transform(1,2,3,'string',5)) %!error(op_transform(1,2,3,4,'string')) %!error(op_transform([1 1;2 2],2,3,'+proj=latlong +ellps=GRS80',... %! '+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80')) %!error(op_transform(1,[2 2;3 3],3,'+proj=latlong +ellps=GRS80',... %! '+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80')) %!error(op_transform(1,2,[3 3;4 4],'+proj=latlong +ellps=GRS80',... %! '+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80')) %*****END OF TESTS***** octproj-1.1.5/inst/op_inv.m000644 001750 001750 00000010707 12540021535 015631 0ustar00topotopo000000 000000 ## Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, José Luis García Pallero, ## ## This file is part of OctPROJ. ## ## OctPROJ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at ## your option) any later version. ## ## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU ## General Public License for more details. ## ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see ## . ## -*- texinfo -*- ## @deftypefn {Function File}{[@var{lon},@var{lat}] =}op_inv(@var{X},@var{Y},@var{params}) ## ## This function unprojects cartesian projected coordinates (in a defined ## cartographic projection) into geodetic coordinates using the PROJ.4 function ## pj_inv(). ## ## @var{X} contains the X projected coordinates. ## @var{Y} contains the Y projected coordinates. ## @var{params} is a text string containing the projection parameters in PROJ.4 ## format. ## ## @var{X} or @var{Y} can be scalars, vectors or matrices with equal dimensions. ## ## @var{lon} is the geodetic longitude, in radians. ## @var{lat} is the geodetic latitude, in radians. ## ## If a projection error occurs, the resultant coordinates for the affected ## points have both Inf value and a warning message is emitted (one for each ## erroneous point). ## @seealso{op_fwd, op_transform} ## @end deftypefn function [lon,lat] = op_inv(X,Y,params) try functionName = 'op_inv'; argumentNumber = 3; %******************************************************************************* %NUMBER OF INPUT ARGUMENTS CHECKING %******************************************************************************* %number of input arguments checking if nargin~=argumentNumber error(['Incorrect number of input arguments (%d)\n\t ',... 'Correct number of input arguments = %d'],... nargin,argumentNumber); end %******************************************************************************* %INPUT ARGUMENTS CHECKING %******************************************************************************* %checking input arguments [X,Y,rowWork,colWork] = checkInputArguments(X,Y,params); catch %error message error('\n\tIn function %s:\n\t -%s ',functionName,lasterr); end %******************************************************************************* %COMPUTATION %******************************************************************************* try %calling oct function [lon,lat] = _op_inv(X,Y,params); %convert output vectors in matrices of adequate size lon = reshape(lon,rowWork,colWork); lat = reshape(lat,rowWork,colWork); catch %error message error('\n\tIn function %s:\n\tIn function %s ',functionName,lasterr); end %******************************************************************************* %AUXILIARY FUNCTION %******************************************************************************* function [a,b,rowWork,colWork] = checkInputArguments(a,b,params) %a must be matrix type if isnumeric(a) %a dimensions [rowA,colA] = size(a); else error('The first input argument is not numeric'); end %b must be matrix type if isnumeric(b) %b dimensions [rowB,colB] = size(b); else error('The second input argument is not numeric'); end %checking a and b dimensions if (rowA~=rowB)||(colA~=colB) error('The dimensions of input arguments are not the same'); else %working dimensions rowWork = rowA; colWork = colA; %convert a and b in column vectors a = reshape(a,rowWork*colWork,1); b = reshape(b,rowWork*colWork,1); end %params must be a text string if ~ischar(params) error('The third input argument is not a text string'); end %*****END OF FUNCIONS***** %*****FUNCTION TESTS***** %!test %! [lon,lat]=op_inv(255466.98,4765182.93,'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80'); %! assert(lon*180/pi,-6,1e-7) %! assert(lat*180/pi,43,1e-7) %!error(op_inv) %!error(op_inv(1,2,3,4)) %!error(op_inv('string',2,3)) %!error(op_inv(1,'string',3)) %!error(op_inv(1,2,3)) %!error(op_inv([1 1;2 2],2,'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80')) %!error(op_inv(1,[2 2;3 3],'+proj=utm +lon_0=3w +ellps=GRS80')) %*****END OF TESTS***** octproj-1.1.5/DESCRIPTION000644 001750 001750 00000000772 12540021535 014713 0ustar00topotopo000000 000000 Name: OctPROJ Version: 1.1.5 Date: 2015-06-16 Author: José Luis García Pallero Maintainer: José Luis García Pallero Title: GNU Octave bindings to PROJ.4 Description: This package allows to call functions of PROJ.4 library for cartographic projections transformations. Depends: Octave (>= 2.9.7) Url: http://trac.osgeo.org/proj/ http://octave.sourceforge.net/index.html Autoload: no License: GPLv3+ SystemRequirements: libproj-dev (>= 4.5.0) (Debian system) octproj-1.1.5/src/000755 001750 001750 00000000000 12540021535 013766 5ustar00topotopo000000 000000 octproj-1.1.5/src/Makefile000644 001750 001750 00000001720 12540021535 015426 0ustar00topotopo000000 000000 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #Compiler MKOCTFILE=mkoctfile #Common warning flags for C and C++ FLAGSCOMW=-Wall -Wextra -Wshadow -Wcast-qual -Wcast-align -Wwrite-strings #Common optimization flags for C and C++ FLAGSCOMO=-O2 -funroll-loops -fno-common -fshort-enums #Flags for C CFLAGS=-std=c99 -pedantic $(FLAGSCOMW) -Wconversion -Wmissing-prototypes CFLAGS+=-Wstrict-prototypes -Wnested-externs $(FLAGSCOMO) #Flags for C++ CXXFLAGS=$(FLAGSCOMW) $(FLAGSCOMO) #Flags for the linker LDFLAGS=-lproj #Export flags for compilers and linker export CFLAGS CXXFLAGS .PHONY: all all: compile .PHONY: compile compile: $(MKOCTFILE) -c projwrap.c -o projwrap.o $(MKOCTFILE) -s _op_transform.cc projwrap.o $(LDFLAGS) $(MKOCTFILE) -s _op_fwd.cc projwrap.o $(LDFLAGS) $(MKOCTFILE) -s _op_inv.cc projwrap.o $(LDFLAGS) $(MKOCTFILE) -s _op_geod2geoc.cc $(LDFLAGS) $(MKOCTFILE) -s _op_geoc2geod.cc $(LDFLAGS) .PHONY: clean clean: rm -rf *.o .PHONY: cleanall cleanall: rm -rf *~ *.o *.oct octproj-1.1.5/src/projwrap.h000644 001750 001750 00000021370 12540021535 016006 0ustar00topotopo000000 000000 /* -*- coding: utf-8 -*- */ /** \defgroup octproj octPROJ module @{ \file projwrap.h \brief Functions declaration for PROJ4 wrapper. \author José Luis García Pallero, jgpallero@gmail.com \date 05-12-2009 \section License License This program is free software. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software Foundation (FSF), either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. You can obtain a copy of the GPL or contact with the FSF in: http://www.fsf.org or http://www.gnu.org */ /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #ifndef _PROJWRAP_H_ #define _PROJWRAP_H_ /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #include #include #include #include /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ /** \def PROJ_ERR_NOT_INV_PROJ \brief Error identifier from PROJ.4. Do not exist inverse step for a defined projection. \date 13-04-2012: Constant creation. */ #define PROJ_ERR_NOT_INV_PROJ -17 /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ /** \def PROJWRAP_ERR_NOT_INV_PROJ \brief Error identifier. Do not exist inverse step for a defined projection. \date 12-12-2009: Constant creation. */ #define PROJWRAP_ERR_NOT_INV_PROJ 10001 /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ /** \brief Wrapper around pj_fwd. \param[in,out] u Array containing the geodetic longitude, in radians. On output, this argument contains the X projected coordinates. \param[in,out] v Array containing the geodetic latitude, in radians. On output, this argument contains the Y projected coordinates. \param[in] nElem Number of elements in \em u and \em v arrays. \param[in] incElem Number of positions between each element in the arrays \em u and \em v (must be a positive number). \param[in] params List containing the parameters of the projection, in PROJ.4 format with \p + signs (see PROJ.4 manual). \param[out] errorText If an error occurs, explanation text about the error. \param[out] projectionError Two posibilities: - 0: All projected points are OK. - Otherwise: Some points have been projected with errors. This value only have sense if the returning error code of the function is not 0. \return Error code. Two posibilities: - 0: No error. - Otherwise: Error code of PROJ.4, see documentation. \note If projection errors occur, the positions of the erroneous points in \em u and \em v arrays store the value HUGE_VAL (constant from math.h). \date 12-12-2009: Function creation. \date 13-05-2011: Change the name of \em lon and \em lat variables to \em u and \em v, add the new variable \em incElem and use internally \em projLP and \em projXY stryctures instead only \em projXY (actually, both are synonyms). */ int proj_fwd(double* u, double* v, const size_t nElem, const size_t incElem, const char params[], char errorText[], int* projectionError); /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ /** \brief Wrapper around pj_inv. \param[in,out] u Array containing the X projected coordinates. On output, this argument contains the geodetic longitude, in radians. \param[in,out] v Array containing the Y projected coordinates. On output, this argument contains the geodetic latitude, in radians. \param[in] nElem Number of elements in \em u and \em v arrays. \param[in] incElem Number of positions between each element in the arrays \em u and \em v (must be a positive number). \param[in] params List containing the parameters of the projection, in PROJ.4 format with \p + signs (see PROJ.4 manual). \param[out] errorText If an error occurs, explanation text about the error. \param[out] projectionError Two posibilities: - 0: All projected points are OK. - Otherwise: Some points have been projected with errors. This value only have sense if the returning error code of the function is not 0 nor #PROJWRAP_ERR_NOT_INV_PROJ. \return Error code. Three posibilities: - 0: No error. - #PROJWRAP_ERR_NOT_INV_PROJ: Do not exist inverse step for the defined projection. - Otherwise: Error code of PROJ.4, see documentation. \note If projection errors occur, the positions of the erroneous points in \em u and \em v arrays store the value HUGE_VAL (constant from math.h). \date 12-12-2009: Function creation. \date 13-05-2011: Change the name of \em x and \em y variables to \em u and \em v, add the new variable \em incElem and use internally \em projLP and \em projXY stryctures instead only \em projXY (actually, both are synonyms). */ int proj_inv(double* u, double* v, const size_t nElem, const size_t incElem, const char params[], char errorText[], int* projectionError); /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ /** \brief Wrapper around pj_transform. \param[in,out] u Array containing the first coordinate. On output, this argument contains the transformed coordinates. This array can store two types of values: - If the system (start or end) is geodetic, this array contains geodetic longitude, in radians. - Otherwise (geocentric or cartographic coordinates) this array contains \em X euclidean coordinates. \param[in,out] v Array containing the second coordinate. On output, this argument contains the transformed coordinates. This array can store two types of values: - If the system (start or end) is geodetic, this array contains geodetic latitude, in radians. - Otherwise (geocentric or cartographic coordinates) this array contains \em Y euclidean coordinates. \param[in,out] z Array containing ellipsoidal heights. This argument can be \p NULL. In that case it is not used. \param[in] nElem Number of elements in \em u, \em v and \em z arrays. \param[in] incElem Number of positions between each element in the arrays \em u, \em v and \em z (must be a positive number). \param[in] paramsStart List containing the parameters of the start system, in PROJ.4 format. \param[in] paramsEnd List containing the parameters of the end system, in PROJ.4 format. \param[out] errorText If an error occurs, explanation text about the error. This argument must be assigned enough memory. \return Error code. Two posibilities: - 0: No error. - Otherwise: Error code of pj_init_plus() or pj_transform() PROJ.4 functions. See PROJ.4 documentation. \date 05-12-2009: Function creation. \date 13-05-2011: Change the name of \em x and \em y variables to \em u and \em v and add the new variable \em incElem. */ int proj_transform(double* u, double* v, double* z, const size_t nElem, const size_t incElem, const char paramsStart[], const char paramsEnd[], char errorText[]); /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #endif /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ /** @} */ octproj-1.1.5/src/_op_geoc2geod.cc000644 001750 001750 00000013023 12540021535 016767 0ustar00topotopo000000 000000 /* -*- coding: utf-8 -*- */ /* Copyright (C) 2009 José Luis García Pallero, * * This file is part of OctPROJ. * * OctPROJ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, see * . */ /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #define HELPTEXT "\ -*- texinfo -*-\n\ @deftypefn{Loadable Function}{[@var{lon},@var{lat},@var{h}] =}\ _op_geod2geoc(@var{X},@var{Y},@var{Z},@var{a},@var{e2})\n\ \n\ @cindex Geocentric to geodetic coordinates.\n\ \n\ This function converts cartesian tridimensional geodentric coordinates into \n\ geodetic using the PROJ.4 function pj_geocentric_to_geodetic().\n\ \n\ @var{X} is a column vector containing the X geocentric coordinate.\n\ @var{Y} is a column vector containing the Y geocentric coordinate.\n\ @var{Z} is a column vector containing the Z geocentric coordinate.\n\ @var{a} is a scalar containing the semi-major axis of the ellipsoid.\n\ @var{e2} is a scalar containing the squared first eccentricity of the \ ellipsoid.\n\ \n\ The coordinate vectors @var{X}, @var{Y} and @var{Z} must be all scalars or\n\ all column vectors (of the same size).\n\ The units of @var{X}, @var{Y}, @var{Z} and @var{a} must be the same.\n\ \n\ @var{lon} is a column vector containing the geodetic longitude, in radians.\n\ @var{lat} is a column vector containing the geodetic latitude, in radians.\n\ @var{h} is a column vector containing the ellipsoidal height, in the same\n\ units of @var{a},\n\ @seealso{_op_geod2geoc}\n\ @end deftypefn" /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #include #include #include #include /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #define ERRORTEXT 1000 /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ DEFUN_DLD(_op_geoc2geod,args,,HELPTEXT) { //error message char errorText[ERRORTEXT]="_op_geoc2geod:\n\t"; //output list octave_value_list outputList; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //testing input parameters if(args.length()!=5) { //error text sprintf(&errorText[strlen(errorText)], "Incorrect number of input arguments\n\t" "See help _op_geoc2geod"); //error message error(errorText); } else { //error code int* idError=NULL; //loop index size_t i=0; //geocentric coordinates ColumnVector x=args(0).column_vector_value(); ColumnVector y=args(1).column_vector_value(); ColumnVector z=args(2).column_vector_value(); //ellipsoidal parameters double a=args(3).double_value(); double e2=args(4).double_value(); //number of elements size_t nElem=static_cast(x.rows()); //geodetic coordinates ColumnVector latOut(nElem); ColumnVector lonOut(nElem); ColumnVector hOut(nElem); //computation vectors double* lat=NULL; double* lon=NULL; double* h=NULL; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //copy input data for(i=0;i * * This file is part of OctPROJ. * * OctPROJ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, see * . */ /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #define HELPTEXT "\ -*- texinfo -*-\n\ @deftypefn{Loadable Function}{[@var{X},@var{Y},@var{Z}] =}\ _op_geod2geoc(@var{lon},@var{lat},@var{h},@var{a},@var{e2})\n\ \n\ @cindex Geodetic to geocentric coordinates.\n\ \n\ This function converts geodetic coordinates into cartesian tridimensional\n\ geocentric coordinates using the PROJ.4 function pj_geodetic_to_geocentric().\n\ \n\ @var{lon} is a column vector containing the geodetic longitude, in radians.\n\ @var{lat} is a column vector containing the geodetic latitude, in radians.\n\ @var{h} is a column vector containing the ellipsoidal height.\n\ @var{a} is a scalar containing the semi-major axis of the ellipsoid.\n\ @var{e2} is a scalar containing the squared first eccentricity of the \ ellipsoid.\n\ \n\ The coordinate vectors @var{lon}, @var{lat} and @var{h} must be all scalars\n\ or all column vectors (of the same size).\n\ The units of @var{h} and @var{a} must be the same.\n\ \n\ @var{X} is a column vector containing the X geocentric coordinate, in the same \ units of @var{a}.\n\ @var{Y} is a column vector containing the Y geocentric coordinate, in the same \ units of @var{a}.\n\ @var{Z} is a column vector containing the Z geocentric coordinate, in the same \ units of @var{a}.\n\ @seealso{_op_geoc2geod}\n\ @end deftypefn" /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #include #include #include #include /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #define ERRORTEXT 1000 /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ DEFUN_DLD(_op_geod2geoc,args,,HELPTEXT) { //error message char errorText[ERRORTEXT]="_op_geod2geoc:\n\t"; //output list octave_value_list outputList; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //checking input arguments if(args.length()!=5) { //error text sprintf(&errorText[strlen(errorText)], "Incorrect number of input arguments\n\t" "See help _op_geod2geoc"); //error message error(errorText); } else { //error code int* idError=NULL; //loop index size_t i=0; //geodetic coordinates ColumnVector lon=args(0).column_vector_value(); ColumnVector lat=args(1).column_vector_value(); ColumnVector h=args(2).column_vector_value(); //ellipsoidal parameters double a=args(3).double_value(); double e2=args(4).double_value(); //number of elements size_t nElem=static_cast(lon.rows()); //geocentric coordinates ColumnVector xOut(nElem); ColumnVector yOut(nElem); ColumnVector zOut(nElem); //computation vectors double* x=NULL; double* y=NULL; double* z=NULL; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //copy input data for(i=0;i * * This file is part of OctPROJ. * * OctPROJ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, see * . */ /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #define HELPTEXT "\ -*- texinfo -*-\n\ @deftypefn{Loadable Function}{[@var{lon},@var{lat}] =}\ _op_inv(@var{X},@var{Y},@var{params})\n\ \n\ @cindex Performs inverse projection step.\n\ \n\ This function unprojects cartesian projected coordinates (in a defined\n\ cartographic projection) into geodetic coordinates using the PROJ.4 function \ pj_inv().\n\ \n\ @var{X} is a column vector containing the X projected coordinates.\n\ @var{Y} is a column vector containing the Y projected coordinates.\n\ @var{params} is a text string containing the projection parameters in PROJ.4 \ format.\n\ \n\ The coordinate vectors @var{X} and @var{Y} must be both scalars or both\n\ column vectors (of the same size).\n\ \n\ @var{lon} is a column vector containing the geodetic longitude, in radians.\n\ @var{lat} is a column vector containing the geodetic latitude, in radians.\n\ \n\ If a projection error occurs, the resultant coordinates for the affected\n\ points have both Inf value and a warning message is emitted (one for each\n\ erroneous point).\n\ @seealso{_op_fwd, _op_transform}\n\ @end deftypefn" /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #include #include #include #include #include #include"projwrap.h" /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #define ERRORTEXT 1000 /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ DEFUN_DLD(_op_inv,args,,HELPTEXT) { //error message char errorText[ERRORTEXT]="_op_inv:\n\t"; //output list octave_value_list outputList; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //checking input arguments if(args.length()!=3) { //error text sprintf(&errorText[strlen(errorText)], "Incorrect number of input arguments\n\t" "See help _op_inv"); //error message error(errorText); } else { //error code int idErr=0; //error in projection int projectionError=0; //loop index size_t i=0; //projected coordinates ColumnVector X=args(0).column_vector_value(); ColumnVector Y=args(1).column_vector_value(); //projection parameters std::string params=args(2).string_value(); //number of elements size_t nElem=static_cast(X.rows()); //geodetic coordinates ColumnVector lonOut(nElem); ColumnVector latOut(nElem); //computation vectors double* lon=NULL; double* lat=NULL; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //copy input data for(i=0;i * * This file is part of OctPROJ. * * OctPROJ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, see * . */ /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #define HELPTEXT "\ -*- texinfo -*-\n\ @deftypefn{Loadable Function}{[@var{X2},@var{Y2},@var{Z2}] =}\ _op_transform(@var{X1},@var{Y1},@var{Z1},@var{par1},@var{par2})\n\ \n\ @cindex Performs transformation between two coordinate systems.\n\ \n\ This function transforms X/Y/Z, lon/lat/h points between two coordinate\n\ systems 1 and 2 using the PROJ.4 function pj_transform().\n\ \n\ @var{X1} is a column vector containing the first coordinates in the source\n\ coordinate system. If @var{X1} is geodetic longitude, it must be passed in \ radians.\n\ @var{Y1} is a column vector containing the second coordinates in the source\n\ coordinate system. If @var{Y1} is geodetic latitude, it must be passed in \ radians.\n\ @var{Z1} is a column vector containing the third first coordinates in the\n\ source coordinate system.\n\ @var{par1} is a text string containing the projection parameters for the\n\ source system, in PROJ.4 format.\n\ @var{par2} is a text string containing the projection parameters for the\n\ destination system, in PROJ.4 format.\n\ \n\ The coordinate vectors @var{X1}, @var{Y1} and @var{Z1} must be all scalars or\n\ all column vectors (of the same size).\n\ \n\ @var{X2} is a column vector containing the first coordinates in the\n\ destination coordinate system. If @var{X2} is geodetic longitude, it is\n\ output in radians.\n\ @var{Y2} is a column vector containing the second coordinates in the\n\ destination coordinate system. If @var{Y2} is geodetic longitude, it is\n\ output in radians.\n\ @var{Z2} is a column vector containing the third coordinates in the\n\ destination coordinate system.\n\ \n\ @seealso{_op_fwd, _op_inv}\n\ @end deftypefn" /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #include #include #include #include #include #include"projwrap.h" /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #define ERRORTEXT 1000 /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ DEFUN_DLD(_op_transform,args,,HELPTEXT) { //error message char errorText[ERRORTEXT]="_op_transform:\n\t"; //output list octave_value_list outputList; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //checking input arguments if(args.length()!=5) { //error text sprintf(&errorText[strlen(errorText)], "Incorrect number of input arguments\n\t" "See help _op_transform"); //error message error(errorText); } else { //loop index size_t i=0; //input coordinates from GNU Octave ColumnVector xIn=args(0).column_vector_value(); ColumnVector yIn=args(1).column_vector_value(); ColumnVector zIn=args(2).column_vector_value(); //parameters strings std::string paramsStart=args(3).string_value(); std::string paramsEnd=args(4).string_value(); //number of imput data size_t nElem=static_cast(xIn.rows()); size_t nElemZ=static_cast(zIn.rows()); //output coordinates for GNU Octave ColumnVector xOut(nElem); ColumnVector yOut(nElem); ColumnVector zOut(nElemZ); //pointers to output data double* x=NULL; double* y=NULL; double* z=NULL; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //copy input data in working arrays for(i=0;i * * This file is part of OctPROJ. * * OctPROJ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, see * . */ /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #define HELPTEXT "\ -*- texinfo -*-\n\ @deftypefn{Loadable Function}{[@var{X},@var{Y}] =}\ _op_fwd(@var{lon},@var{lat},@var{params})\n\ \n\ @cindex Performs forward projection step.\n\ \n\ This function projects geodetic coordinates into cartesian projected\n\ coordinates in the defined cartographic projection using the PROJ.4 function \ pj_fwd().\n\ \n\ @var{lon} is a column vector containing the geodetic longitude, in radians.\n\ @var{lat} is a column vector containing the geodetic latitude, in radians.\n\ @var{params} is a text string containing the projection parameters in PROJ.4 \ format.\n\ \n\ The coordinate vectors @var{lon} and @var{lat} must be both scalars or both\n\ column vectors (of the same size).\n\ \n\ @var{X} is a column vector containing the X projected coordinates.\n\ @var{Y} is a column vector containing the Y projected coordinates.\n\ \n\ If a projection error occurs, the resultant coordinates for the affected\n\ points have both Inf value and a warning message is emitted (one for each\n\ erroneous point).\n\ @seealso{_op_inv, _op_transform}\n\ @end deftypefn" /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #include #include #include #include #include #include"projwrap.h" /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ #define ERRORTEXT 1000 /******************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************************/ DEFUN_DLD(_op_fwd,args,,HELPTEXT) { //error message char errorText[ERRORTEXT]="_op_fwd:\n\t"; //output list octave_value_list outputList; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //checking input arguments if(args.length()!=3) { //error text sprintf(&errorText[strlen(errorText)], "Incorrect number of input arguments\n\t" "See help _op_fwd"); //error message error(errorText); } else { //error code int idErr=0; //error in projection int projectionError=0; //loop index size_t i=0; //geodetic coordinates ColumnVector lon=args(0).column_vector_value(); ColumnVector lat=args(1).column_vector_value(); //projection parameters std::string params=args(2).string_value(); //number of elements size_t nElem=static_cast(lon.rows()); //projected coordinates ColumnVector xOut(nElem); ColumnVector yOut(nElem); //computation vectors double* x=NULL; double* y=NULL; //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //copy input data for(i=0;i= 4.8.0 octproj-1.1.5/INDEX000644 001750 001750 00000000300 12540021535 013762 0ustar00topotopo000000 000000 toolbox >> OctPROJ Category Kernel functions _op_transform _op_fwd _op_inv _op_geod2geoc _op_geoc2geod Category Driver functions op_transform op_fwd op_inv op_geod2geoc op_geoc2geod octproj-1.1.5/COPYING000644 001750 001750 00000104513 12540021535 014236 0ustar00topotopo000000 000000 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 3, 29 June 2007 Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 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If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has been installed in ROM). The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a network may be denied when the modification itself materially and adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and protocols for communication across the network. Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided, in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly documented (and with an implementation available to the public in source code form), and must require no special password or key for unpacking, reading or copying. 7. Additional Terms. "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions. Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by this License without regard to the additional permissions. When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work, for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission. Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms: a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal Notices displayed by works containing it; or c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in reasonable ways as different from the original version; or d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or authors of the material; or e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on those licensors and authors. All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is governed by this License along with a term that is a further restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms of that license document, provided that the further restriction does not survive such relicensing or conveying. If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating where to find the applicable terms. Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; the above requirements apply either way. 8. Termination. You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third paragraph of section 11). However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after the cessation. Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after your receipt of the notice. Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same material under section 10. 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License. An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered work results from an entity transaction, each party to that transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts. You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it. 11. Patents. A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version". A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License. Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and propagate the contents of its contributor version. In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a patent against the party. If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a publicly available network server or other readily accessible means, then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that country that you have reason to believe are valid. If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered work and works based on it. A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily for and in connection with specific products or compilations that contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the combination as such. 14. Revised Versions of this License. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the Program. Later license versions may give you additional or different permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a later version. 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 16. Limitation of Liability. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a copy of the Program in return for a fee. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. Copyright (C) This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: Copyright (C) This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see . The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this License. But first, please read .